[BCNnet] BCNnet: Endangered Species Act Action Alert
Birdchris at aol.com
Birdchris at aol.com
Wed Apr 15 22:16:31 CDT 2009
ACTION ALERT: Act NOW to Save the Endangered Species Act
Immediate Action Needed:
The Obama Administration has until May 11 to reverse last-minute Bush era
regulations changes that weaken the Endangered Species Act. Write or call
Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar today and demand that he restore the
Endangered Species Act to its full strength.
Call Secretary Salazar at 202/208-3100 during business hours. Send an
e-mail letter (see a sample letter below) to feedback at ios.doi.gov. Send a
printed letter to
Secretary Ken Salazar
Department of the Interior
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington DC 20240
Sample letter
Your Name and address
The Honorable Ken Salazar, Secretary
U.S. Department of the Interior
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C, 20240
Date
Dear Secretary Salazar:
I am writing to ask that you restore the Endangered Species Act, as
amended, to its full strength before May 11 to protect America’s rarest plant and
animal species.
In December 2008, the Bush Administration authorized a rule change which
altered the Endangered Species Act regulations to eliminate the requirement
that Federal agencies must consult with the federal government’s two most
scientifically qualified agencies – the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and
the National Marine Fisheries Service - about the potential impact their
activity may have on federally-listed Threatened and Endangered (T&E) Species.
Further, a rule was passed in January which limited protection given to
Polar Bears under the Endangered Species Act to less than the level offered
by its 'Threatened' status, including permitting drilling offshore in the
bear’s fragile Arctic environment.
Earlier this year, President Obama called a halt to the immediate
enactment of the Endangered Species Act changes and charged your agency to assess
these issues. Congress gave you until May 11 to drop the new regulations
and to restore the Endangered Species Act to full strength.
I urge you to do the RIGHT thing and restore the Endangered Species Act to
its full powers and to repeal the rule that denies Polar Bear full
Threatened species protections.
Yours sincerely,
Your Name
Background Information on the Endangered Species Act: 2009 and Beyond
2008: The Bush Extinction Plan
In December, the Bush Administration altered the Endangered Species Act
through regulatory changes made by U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) that
strip protections for America’s rarest and most imperiled animals, fish
and plants.
DOI received more than 250,000 comments opposing the rule changes.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Marine Fisheries
Service recommended rule changes to the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended, that purported to streamline the consultation process required under
Section 7 of the Act.
The new rule allows federal agencies to decide for themselves whether
their actions would negatively impact a Threatened or Endangered Species (T&E)
or adversely modify its critical habitat.
The changes would eliminate the current requirement that federal agencies
consult with the U.S.’s two most scientifically qualified agencies – the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Marine Fisheries Service -
about the potential impact their activity may have on a federally-listed
species.
Prior to the rules change, the independent consultative process was “
designed to figure out how a project can move forward without harming a species
at risk of disappearing forever,” said Jon Hunter, policy director of the
Endangered Species Coalition, an ally of the Sierra Club.
“The new rule takes decision-making on Threatened and Endangered Species
listings out of the hands of scientists and wildlife professionals at
agencies such as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and instead puts those
decisions in the hands of agencies working on projects that may be adversely
affected by a listing,” said Carl Pope, executive director of the Sierra Club
in a statement after the proposed rule changes were made public in the
Federal Register.
The press in reporting on the issue last summer noted that the rule
changes were written by the U.S. Solicitor General’s office, not scientists and
administrators of either the U.S. Fish and Wildlife or the National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For example, the rules now permit the U.S. Department of Transportation to
decide whether a listed species' habitat would be compromised by a highway
project, rather than trained biologists from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife
Service.
In what the U.S. Department of the Interior characterized as an effort to
make endangered species considerations “less contentious” between federal
agencies and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife and National Marine Fisheries
Service and “to provide greater clarify and certainty to the consultation
process,” the rule changed the definition of “cumulative impact” on a species.
The new regulation would permit a federal agency to break up its projects
into smaller pieces and assess how each of those phases impacts a listed
species, rather than the whole project. For example, the new rule does not
require the U.S. Department of Transportation to consider whether a completed
road would present a cumulative impact in the form of road injuries and
deaths for Endangered or Threatened species.
Most alarming to many conservation activists these days, the new
Endangered Species Act regulation “reinforces the Services’ current view that there
is no requirement to consult on greenhouse gas emissions’ contribution to
global warming and its associated impacts on listed species.”
The new rule redefines the “essential causes” that might harm an
Endangered species resulting from a project of a federal agency. The revisions make
explicit that while the impact of tailpipe emissions (from a new highway)
on local air pollution could be an effect of the action, the greenhouse gas
emissions’ contribution to global warming and associated impacts to listed
species are not and the effects of those impacts would not need to be
considered in any consultation.
According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, global warming
threatens up to one-third of all species on earth with extinction. It is
irresponsible of the U.S. government to shirk its responsibility in
requiring that its federal agencies assess the global warming impact of their
actions on Threatened and Endangered Species.
Across the U.S., climate change is already impacting humans and their
wildlife through hotter summer temperatures and more violent storms. The last
thing the humans and the threatened and endangered species that live across
the U.S. in national forests, state and local parks, agricultural lands and
in urban and suburban areas need is the blatant disregard of the U.S.
government when it comes to the impact of federal projects.
Especially vulnerable to global warming climate impacts, the Polar Bear
was listed as a Threatened species in May 2008, but another Bush Extinction
Plan rules change passed in January reduces its protection under the ES Act
because it permits drilling in the Polar Bears’ fragile Arctic habitat.
The Sierra Club and many of its allies in the environmental community
submitted comments opposing the U.S. Department of the Interior’s proposals to
weaken the Endangered Species Act. Soon after the rules were finalized, the
Sierra Club and other environmental groups engaged in legal action
regarding the changes because they violate the requirements of the ESA.
2009: Urgent Action Needed.
There is a short window of opportunity to stop what many wildlife
conservationists call The Bush Extinction Plan.
On Inauguration Day, Jan. 20, President Obama said his Administration
would freeze all regulatory changes made by the Bush Administration in its last
days. The President charged Interior, the USFWS and other agencies to
examine the new Endangered Species Act and Polar Bear protection regulations.
On March 11, President Obama signed the Omnibus Appropriations Bill (HR
1105) which included an amendment that gave the administration 60 days to
drop the Endangered Species Act rule changes and to give the Polar Bear full
protection as a Threatened species.
That gives President Obama and Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar until
May 11 to do the RIGHT thing by restoring the Endangered Species Act to
full strength and to protect the Polar Bear to the full extent of the law.
Take Action:
It’s time you expressed your opinion! Tell Secretary to save the Polar
Bear and other Threatened and Endangered Species by killing the Bush
Extinction Plan. Modify the sample letter and make it your own. Tell Secretary
Salazar how much you care about the future of American endangered species and
all wildlife.
Call Secretary Salazar at 202-208-3100 during business hours. Send an
e-mail letter (see a sample letter above) to feedback at ios.doi.gov. Send a
printed letter to
The Honorable Ken Salazar, Secretary
U.S. Department of the Interior
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20240
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